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Maya: The Grand Illusion in Indian Philosophy

How Jagadguru Sri Adi Shankaracharya, Kabir, and Yogi Vemana describe the veil that binds humanity

January 24, 2026
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Shikshak Content Board
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6 minute read
Section 4 of 7

Kabir: Maya as the Great Deceiver

The Poet Who Shattered Comfort

Kabir (15th century) takes Shankara's metaphysics and sets it on fire with lived experience. Where Shankara analyzes Maya, Kabir accuses it. For Kabir, Maya is: • Seductive • Clever • Relentless "Māyā mahā ṭhaginī ham jāni" Maya is a great trickster—I have seen her ways. Kabir exposes how Maya: • Dresses ego as devotion • Turns religion into identity • Makes possessions feel like security

Key Insight

Kabir's Maya thrives in social roles, rituals, pride, and fear of death. Unlike Shankara's scholarly path, Kabir insists: • Direct inner awakening • Radical honesty • Fearless questioning of authority Maya collapses not by study alone, but by seeing through oneself.

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