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Beyond Empty Ritual: The Critique of Outward Religion
Kabir and Vemana's Fierce Rejection of Ritualism Without Understanding
January 29, 2026
•Shikshak Content Board
•8 minute read
Section 4 of 11
Kabir: Pilgrimage Without Inner Change is Empty Travel
Kabir Verse
तीरथ गए तो क्या हुआ, मन का मैल न जाए
मीन सदा जल में रहे, धोए बास न जाए
Meaning
What is gained by pilgrimage
if the dirt of the mind does not leave?
A fish lives in water always,
yet its smell does not wash away.
Commentary
Kabir mocks external holiness:
You can bathe in sacred rivers endlessly.
But if ego remains, nothing changes.
The fish is always in water.
Yet it is not purified.
So too the ritualist:
Always in religion, yet untouched by truth.
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